How to read a property record card
What each line means, and what it does not tell you.
- Map and parcel ID
- Each city or town numbers its parcels its own way (map–block–lot, sheet and parcel…). The ID is the one printed on the assessor's maps and tax bill.
- Assessed value
- The assessor's full and fair cash value as of January 1 before the fiscal year, split into building and land. It is the basis of the tax bill, not a sale price.
- Fiscal year
- Massachusetts fiscal years run from July 1 to June 30; FY2026 started on July 1, 2025.
- Use code
- The Department of Revenue property type code: 101 single family, 102 condominium, 104 two-family, 105 three-family, 111–125 apartments, 3xx commercial, 4xx industrial, 9xx exempt.
- Last recorded sale
- The price and date of the last deed on the assessor file, with the Registry of Deeds book and page. A sale for $1 or a few dollars is a non-market transfer.
- Several accounts on one parcel
- Condominium units each have their own account and assessment on a shared parcel.
- 21E site and RTN
- A release of oil or hazardous material reported to MassDEP under chapter 21E gets a Release Tracking Number (RTN).
- Activity and Use Limitation (AUL)
- A deed restriction recorded when contamination was left in place: it limits the uses of the land and binds every later owner.
- Zoning
- The zoning district written on the assessor file. The town's zoning bylaw and map are the reference.